Contents

HSK 1 · 9 / 41

9

Measure words: Number + Measure word + Noun

From the lesson “I have two children”

Structure

Number + Measure word (+ Noun)

表达数量时,汉语数词后一般要带量词。本课学习表示人或物数量的名量词,如“口、个”等,以及名量结构,如“四口人、两个哥哥”等。 In Chinese a number cannot go straight before a noun; a measure word sits between them. 个 is the most common one. 口 counts the members of a family: 我家有四口人. If the noun is clear, it can be dropped: 四口, 两个.

Examples

  • 我家有四口人。

    Wǒ jiā yǒu sì kǒu rén.

    There are four people in my family.

  • 我有两个孩子。

    Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè háizi.

    I have two children.

  • 您儿子几岁?

    Nín érzi jǐ suì?

    How old is your son?