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4

The structural particle 的

From the lesson “I'm Chinese”

Structure

Attributive + 的 + Noun

结构助词“的”在定语和中心语之间,表达领属关系。如果“的”前边是人称代词,后边是亲属称谓或指人的名词,“的”可省略。 的 goes between a describing word and the noun it describes, often meaning “'s” or “of”. After a personal pronoun, before a family member or a person, 的 can be left out: 我老师, 我妈妈.

Examples

  • 白家月的中文老师

    Bái Jiāyuè de Zhōngwén lǎoshī

    Bai Jiayue's Chinese teacher

  • 你的名字

    nǐ de míngzi

    your name

  • 我妈妈

    wǒ māma

    my mother