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32

Sentences without a subject: 下雨了。

From the lesson “It snowed yesterday”

Structure

Word / Phrase (+ 了)!

非主谓句是由词或短语构成、不分主语和谓语的句子,口语中常用。 Some sentences have no subject at all. They are common in speech, especially for weather, greetings and short reactions: 下雨了。(It's raining.) 下雪了。真漂亮! 对不起! 没关系! Chinese does not need a dummy “it” like English.

Examples

  • 下雨了。

    Xià yǔ le.

    It's raining.

  • 下雪了。

    Xià xuě le.

    It's snowing.

  • 上课了。

    Shàngkè le.

    Class has started.